Multispeed Lever-Operated Rotavator Gearbox

Multispeed Lever-Operated Rotavator Gearbox

What

  • Engineered a multispeed gearbox for a rotavator, overcoming the limits of conventional single-speed units that need manual gear changes and disassembly.
  • Developed a lever-operated system for rapid gear shifting without risk of soil contamination or lubricant spillage.
  • Designed for compatibility with a standard Power Take-Off (PTO) shaft running at 540 rpm.

How

  • Selected a sliding gear mechanism through a weighted decision matrix, prioritising operational simplicity, manufacturing scalability and low production cost over synchromesh or constant mesh systems.
  • Optimised gear engagement by filleting the spur gear teeth, giving smooth meshing between the drive and driven shafts.
  • Ran Finite Element Analysis in Ansys, using Static Structural and Explicit Dynamics studies on the S275N steel components at operating torques of 119 to 145 Nm.

Results

  • Delivered a lever-shifted multispeed design that removes the need to strip the gearbox for a speed change.
  • Validated the structural integrity of the gearbox components under the full operating torque range in both static and dynamic analysis.

Tools and processes: CAD modelling, weighted decision matrix, Ansys Static Structural, Ansys Explicit Dynamics, S275N structural steel